Teeth Whitening
At The Gentle Dentists in Shelby Township, one of the most requested cosmetic procedures is teeth whitening. Bleaching has been around in dentistry for the past 25 years. The active ingredients, either carbamide peroxide or hydrogen peroxide, create “scrubbing bubbles” that break down stain molecules in the enamel, resulting in a brighter smile.
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Several factors make teeth whitening more effective:
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There are a few factors that make teeth whitening more effective:
- Concentration and Availability of Active Peroxide Agents: The stronger the chemical, the more active ingredient is available to create more “scrubbing bubbles.”
- Time to Break Down Stain Molecules: Custom bleaching trays worn at night usually offer the best results.
- Custom Tray Construction: This is important because it is critical that the bleaching material stays in contact with only the enamel of the teeth as long as possible and not covering the gum tissue or even the root of the teeth. If it is haphazardly made and not precisely trimmed, it will cause great tissue irritation, burning the tissue and causing tooth sensitivity. The tray should actually create a seal at the gum line so when gas pressure is emitted from the chemical process, it can actually penetrate into the tooth.
In our opinion, night whitening with precise custom trays works best. Many patients complain that they had Zoom treatments with no long-term results because they were not informed that they had to whiten their teeth at night during sleep to gain a lasting effect. We recommend nightly use of bleaching trays because at night, saliva flow is greatly reduced. Saliva contains enzymes that break down the peroxides, so the reduced saliva helps keep the material in the tray where it is most effectively needed.
The whitening strips do work, but they can’t fit into the nooks and crannies if the teeth are at all crooked. They also only cover the front six teeth, so when one gives a big smile, the back teeth are darker, which doesn’t look so good.
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Tooth sensitivity is also a factor when it comes to teeth whitening. There are acidic preservatives added to some of the products used by dentists that make the bleaching material more stable and prevent breakdown before use. The problem is that these agents can make the teeth more sensitive while not being active enough to break down when needed on the teeth. Rather than adding these acidic agents to the bleach, the Kor deep bleaching solution uses refrigeration to keep it active and preserved until needed. Hema, a common dental desensitizer, is used before the bleaching process to reduce any sensitivity. All of these details are needed, as well as a precise fitting tray, to give you the deepest bleaching result possible.
There are many techniques used in whitening teeth, including in-office treatments, whitening strips, paint-on agents, toothpaste, and even floss. This is a huge industry, so when there is money to be made, many gimmicks and strategies are out there. What is important is the fact that your dentist can provide you with the best outcome. Remember that only enamel can be whitened; tooth-colored fillings, crowns, and veneers cannot be bleached. Active decay must be taken care of before bleaching is done to reduce any possibility of root canals. The most important thing is that your dentist evaluates your situation to give you the professional guidance needed for the most predictable results.
Whitening your teeth can significantly improve your smile and boost your confidence. If you have any questions or concerns about the process, our team at The Gentle Dentists is here to help you achieve the best possible results.
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This post was last modified on December 9, 2024 4:41 pm